Neurological Disorders
Autism Spectrum Disorder
What is Autism Spectrum Disorder?
Autism Spectrum Disorder is characterized by...
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Persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction across multiple contexts;
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Restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities;
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Symptoms must be present in the early developmental period (typically recognized in the first two years of life); and,
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Symptoms cause clinically significant impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of current functioning.
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Since 2013, Autism, childhood dis-integrative disorder, pervasive devolopmental disorder not otherwise specified, and Asperger Sydrome have all been combined into a singular spectrum of unique disorders depending on the individual.
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Autism Spectrum Disorder is characterized by impaired social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication, and restricted and repetitive behavior.
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According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), around 1 in 68 American children are on the autism spectrum.
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Studies show that autism is 4 to 5 times more prevalent among boys than girls.
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About 40% of individuals with this disease have above average intellectual abilities.